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Choosing the Best Filter for a Freshwater Aquarium

When it comes to setting up your fish tank, the filter deserves major consideration as it is the primary tool for maintaining good water quality in the tank. The question that often arises is, “What is the best filter for a freshwater aquarium?” The answer to that question depends on a number of factors including, but not limited to:

  • Tank size
  • Number and type of fish
  • Live plants in the tank or not
  • Budget
  • Required maintenance

With that in mind, I will briefly describe the major types of aquarium filters with a few pros and cons about each. This should give a very good base of knowledge to help with the decision of what type of filter to get.

There may be some other obscure filters available, but the most common types on the market today are the following:

  • Hang on Back (HOB) Filters – This is probably the easiest filter to maintain, as it is not submerged in the tank and most come with an easily replaceable cartridge. This filter hangs off the edge of the tank so it doesn’t interfere with the tank’s display. Prices vary, but this style of filter is in the middle of the range.
  • Undergravel Filters – This type works well in small to mid size aquariums. The undergravel filter promotes very good biological filtration and generally doesn’t require a lot of maintenance. It can be quite a project when it does need service, though. The undergravel filter is not recommended if you want live plants in the aquarium, as the root systems will get intertwined and decrease the effectiveness of the filter.
  • Canister Filters – Canisters are among the most versatile, yet most expensive filtration systems available. They are very popular with saltwater tank keepers because of the extra filtration steps that are sometimes required in a marine tank. Like the HOB filters, they are outside of the tank and therefore don’t take up any room inside of the aquarium. Once set up, a Canister Filter can often go months without servicing it. This type is a solid choice for large aquariums.
  • Internal Power Filter – As the name states, these filters go inside the tank, usually affixed to the side with suction cups. They are efficient filters and are very good choices for tanks with low water levels like a turtle or biotope tank. These filters can push a fair amount of water with their outflow, and this can be a pro or con depending on the type of fish in the tank.
  • Box or Sponge Filters – Many a fish hobbyist has started out with this filter. The simplicity and very low cost are keys to this filter’s popularity. It is powered simply by attaching an Air Pump, and the box filter is best suited for small aquariums. It sits in the corner of the tank so it does take up some internal space, and when it comes time to clean the filter it can be a bit of a messy process. That said, the box filter is still a good, inexpensive choice for a 10 gallon aquarium.

About the Author

Andrew Bartlett is a freshwater aquarium enthusiast who has owned many a freshwater aquarium filter in the past 30 years.  You can get more information by visiting his website at www.thefreshwateraquariumguide.com.

My Home 20 gallon freshwater Aquarium mixed tank after the other cracked!


Tap Water Filter


Tap Water Filter


$38.55


API Tap Water Filter The API Tap Water Filter is a super-strength water conditioner. The conditioner helps remove chlorine and neutralizes chloramines instantly. This filter is also great to detoxify heavy metals in tap water. The filter requires only one drop per U.S. gallon. Use when setting up a new aquarium or adding water. Features: . Safe for all aquatic life . Works instantly to detoxify he…

Goldfish - in bowl Photo Mugs


Goldfish – in bowl Photo Mugs



BB-316 Goldfish – in bowl Brian Bevan Please note that prints are for personal display purposes only and may not be reproduced in any way. contact details prints ardea tel and 44 (0) 20 8672 2067….


Goldfish - In fishtank Photo Mugs


Goldfish – In fishtank Photo Mugs



BB-652 Goldfish – In fishtank Brian Bevan Please note that prints are for personal display purposes only and may not be reproduced in any way. contact details prints ardea tel and 44 (0) 20 8672 2067….


Plasmaquarium Aquarium


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GE 22914 - F40T12/AR/FS - 40 Watt Fluorescent Saltwater/Freshwater Aquarium Light Bulb, 4' Length, 9325K Color Temperature


GE 22914 – F40T12/AR/FS – 40 Watt Fluorescent Saltwater/Freshwater Aquarium Light Bulb, 4′ Length, 9325K Color Temperature




General Electric 20 Watt T12 Freshwater Aquarium 4000K Light Bulb


General Electric 20 Watt T12 Freshwater Aquarium 4000K Light Bulb



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Camco 40003 RV Water Tank Filler with Shutoff Valve


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Photo Jigsaw Puzzle of Goldfish - In goldfish tank from Ardea Wildlife Pets


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Photo Puzzle, Goldfish – In goldfish tank. BB-718 Goldfish – In goldfish tank UK Brian Bevan Please note that prints are for personal display purposes only and may not be reproduced in any way. contact details prints ardea tel and 44 (0) 20 8672 2067. Chosen by Ardea Wildlife Pets. 10×14 Photo Puzzle with 252 pieces. Packed in black cardboard box of dimensions 5 5/8 x 7 5/8 x 1 1/5. Puzzle image 5…

Photo Jigsaw Puzzle of Goldfish - In fishtank from Ardea Wildlife Pets


Photo Jigsaw Puzzle of Goldfish – In fishtank from Ardea Wildlife Pets


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Photo Puzzle, Goldfish – In fishtank. BB-652 Goldfish – In fishtank Brian Bevan Please note that prints are for personal display purposes only and may not be reproduced in any way. contact details prints ardea tel and 44 (0) 20 8672 2067. Chosen by Ardea Wildlife Pets. 10×14 Photo Puzzle with 252 pieces. Packed in black cardboard box of dimensions 5 5/8 x 7 5/8 x 1 1/5. Puzzle image 5×7 affixed to…

Photo Jigsaw Puzzle of Goldfish - in bowl from Ardea Wildlife Pets


Photo Jigsaw Puzzle of Goldfish – in bowl from Ardea Wildlife Pets


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Photo Puzzle, Goldfish – in bowl. BB-316 Goldfish – in bowl Brian Bevan Please note that prints are for personal display purposes only and may not be reproduced in any way. contact details prints ardea tel and 44 (0) 20 8672 2067. Chosen by Ardea Wildlife Pets. 10×14 Photo Puzzle with 252 pieces. Packed in black cardboard box of dimensions 5 5/8 x 7 5/8 x 1 1/5. Puzzle image 5×7 affixed to box top…

Aquarium Products biozymes freshwater 8gm


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Aquarium Products biozymes freshwater 8gm

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Aquarium. Heater (aquarium), Nitrogen cycle, Public aquarium, Aquascaping, Filter (aquarium), Fishkeeping, List of freshwater aquarium fish species, List of freshwater aquarium invertebrate species, List of freshwater aquarium plant species, List of marine aquarium fish species, Reef aquarium, Vivarium Author: Miller, Frederic P./ Vandome, Agnes F./ McBrewster, John Binding Type: Paperback Number of Pages: 184 Publication Date: 2009/10/26 Language: English Dimensions: 5.98 x 9.01 x 0.42 inches

Freshwater Aquarium


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The authoritative information and advice you need, illustrated throughout with full-color photographs–now revised and redesigned to be even more reader-friendly! A freshwater aquarium offers an endlessly fascinating pageant of movement and color. But how do you set up a tank and select the right fish? And how do you maintain an aquarium to keep your fish happy and healthy? This updated guide delivers the answers, providing all the facts and advice you need, including: * Tips on setting up and designing your aquarium * An illustrated guide to popular tropical fish * Pointers on selecting the right mix of fish * The lowdown on maintaining your aquarium * Guidance on keeping your fish healthy * The scoop on how to breed your fish

.Aquarium pharmaceuticals Freshwater /Saltwater phosphate test kit


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500 Freshwater Aquarium Fish


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Expert advice on freshwater aquarium fish. Illustrated in full color, this comprehensive reference includes 500 of the most popular freshwater aquarium fish. It provides concise at-a-glance information on their behavior, diet and breeding, along with a recommended aquarium setup. Practical and well organized, this book is tailored to the needs of a wide range of freshwater-aquarium hobbyists. A key decision for the aquarium owner, and also one of the most fun to make, is choosing the fish for a tank. 500 Freshwater Aquarium Fish is a "window shopping" trip, with an expert alongside to offer crucial advice. This thorough directory details every appropriate species. While most of the fish featured require a heated aquarium, there are other popular varieties, such as goldfish, that can be kept in an unheated one. With more than 500 color photographs, the book is organized by major fish groups, among them: – Cichlids, including angelfish and discus – Catfish – Cyprinids, including barbs, danios, koi and goldfish – Characoids, including tetras, neons and piranhas – Oaches and suckers – Gouramis, including bettas, paradise fish and snakeheads – Rainbow fish and blue-eyes – Livebearers, including mollies and platies. This comprehensive and useful reference, edited by a highly respected expert, will be welcomed by amateur fishkeepers of any age and expertise.02 Expert advice on freshwater aquarium fish. Illustrated in full color, this comprehensive reference includes 500 of the most popular freshwater aquarium fish. It provides concise at-a-glance information on their behavior, diet and breeding, along with a recommended aquarium setup. Practical and well organized, this book is tailored to the needs of a wide range of freshwater-aquarium hobbyists. A key decision for the aquarium owner, and also one of the most fun to make, is choosing the fish for a tank. 500 Freshwater Aquarium Fish is a "window shopping" trip,


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